Abstract:
The main subject of the study of the ecological and medical zoning method is the
complex state of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) of the child's organism and the
analysis of the processes affecting it. The ANS performs adaptational trophic function - the
regulation of the metabolism regarding the conditions of the environment. The analysis of
possible ecological problems of the territory and its degree of ecological disturbance can be
made due to the received data set on the state of functional health of the children's population
of a certain territory and the averaged information on the deviation of the autonomic nervous
system. In order to assess the disturbance of the territory, the relative value of the breach of
vegetative homeostasis, which is defined as a percentage, is of particular importance. Various
organs and systems of the body are known to be associated with certain areas of the skin
called acupuncture points. With the appearance of the smallest deviations in the systems of
the body and organs, they react at the stage of functional disorders long before the occurrence
of organic changes at the expense of meridional bonds. Measuring the electrosurgical
resistance in certain acupuncture points you can detect changes in the body still at the stage of functional disorders. For researches, the method of “biogalvanization” of 24 symmetrical
representative active functional zones (12 on the arms and 12 on the legs), which reflect the
functional activity of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system has been used.
This allows to record changes in the activity of sites of the ANS and to obtain systematic data
that are subject to further complex analysis. The given method is unique and allows to
conduct ecological analysis of the territory with the help of the target group of organisms - a
person; method is non-invasive and low-cost, which allows conducting surveys of different
age and sex groups and obtaining data with a minimum statistical error.
