ІНСТИТУЦІОНАЛІЗАЦІЯ ВЗАЄМОДІЇ ПУБЛІЧНИХ АКТОРІВ

Abstract

At the present stage, institutional development in democratic systems and the introduction of new mechanisms of interaction between government and society takes place; we may see active inclusion of citizens in the government process, the creation of new types of cooperation, and the formation of a new space of public policy, constructed not only according to the "top-down" trajectory but also in line with the "from bottom to top" trajectory. The institutionalization of civil dialogue and cooperation with authorities in countries where this process is actively and successfully implemented is not only naturalized but also formally legal. In practical terms, public institutions that provide interaction between civil society and the state acquire new forms of innovation that expand the participation of the public sector in the process of comanagement at various spatial levels, among which can be identified such as^ social consultative bodies, telecommunications, e-government, crowdsourcing, and others.