Abstract:
Development of an entrepreneurship in modern conditions is being influenced by set of factors, and one of them is migration processes. They can become an incentive for creation and development of the own business, to be a motivation of entrepreneurial behavior changing. The people forced to replace the habitation appear in the conditions promoting decision making for benefit of an entrepreneurship. It in turn is positively influencing the conditions of national economy even if migration processes are caused by negative tendencies. This article considers how forced migration stimulates an entrepreneurship and affects an entrepreneurial behavior in aspect of the international experience and realities of the Ukrainian economy. The increase in entrepreneurial activity caused by migration processes is researched, the level of their importance in case of decision making to begin own business in comparison with seven main motives of business activity is analysed. The main spheres of business which migrants are inclined to choose and degree of their economic success are determined. The received results have both the theoretical and practical value as allowed to formulate a tendency of influence of migration on business activity strengthening and to prove change of entrepreneurial behavior. It is revealed that the main motives stimulating an entrepreneurship in the conditions of migration are, first of all, desire to provide itself and the family with stable income, implementation of own business idea, lifework, aspiration to financial independence. At the same time, entrepreneurs are more inclined to show ethical qualities in business (socially responsible business, high-quality and ecologically safe product, customer relations) and are less inclined to the termination of business activity in the conditions of crisis.
